Child Seat Inspections
by PO Scott Petrie
The New Milford Police Department is pleased to offer free Child Seat
Inspections to any parent, grandparent or caregiver of a child who resides in
New Milford. If you wish to have your seat inspected, contact either PO Nicholas DiGenio or PO Scott Petrie at the following phone number:
201-261-1400 option# 1
Please make an appointment before you come to the department because the
Officers are actively patrolling the Borough and may not be available for an
inspection. If possible, bring your child with you, well fed and well rested. An
inspection can take anywhere from a few minutes to over an hour depending on
your needs.
For expectant Mothers or Fathers, have your seat installed and ready to go at
least two weeks before your due date or scheduled C-Section date. Hospitals will
not discharge any newborn without a car seat!
Please remember that the New Milford Police Department offers free
inspections, not installations. You are expected to participate in the
installation and are ultimately responsible for your child, the car seat, and
its proper use.
It is important that every child is properly restrained at all times while in
a vehicle. New Jersey State law mandates that any child who is under 80 lbs or
under 8 years of age use a child restraint system. There are many choices in
restraint systems and it is up to the parent to select one that is appropriate
for both their child and their vehicle. While we do not recommend any one seat
over another, we are happy to offer you these following guidelines while
selecting and using a child restraint system:
For Children under 1 year of age:
• All children under 1 year of age must be rear facing!!!
• Whenever possible, the child should be placed in the middle of the rear
seat.
• Both bucket systems and convertible seats are appropriate for a child under
1 year of age.
• When using a bucket system, make sure your child is within the height and
weight limits of the seat. This information can be found on the labels on the
seat and in the owner manual.
• Make sure the shoulder harness is at or below your child’s shoulder when
rear facing.
• Make sure the retaining clip is at armpit level and the harness is snug
against your child.
• DO NOT PLACE ANY AFTERMARKET PRODUCT ON OR AROUND YOUR CHILD’S CAR SEAT.
The use of mirrors, hanging toys, or sheep skin liners, may harm your child or
interfere with the function of the car seat during an accident.
• Avoid using bulky clothing, jackets or blankets while your child is in the
car seat. The added bulk may interfere with the function of the harness. During
the colder months, a nice warm blanket should be used to take the child from the
house to the car and then placed over the child after they are secured in the
seat.
• Again, all children under 1 year of age must be rear
facing!
For Toddlers 1 year to 40lbs:
• Toddlers 1 year old may still use a bucket system forward facing if they
still fall within the height and weight limits of the system. This information
can be found on the labels on the seat and in the owner manual.
• A toddler who exceeds the height and weight limits of the bucket system
must use either a high back booster or a convertible seat with a 5 point harness
system.
• The harness should be at or above your child’s shoulder when forward
facing.
• Make sure the retaining clip is at armpit level and the harness is snug
against your child.
• DO NOT PLACE ANY AFTERMARKET PRODUCT ON OR AROUND YOUR CHILD’S CAR SEAT.
The use of mirrors, entertainment trays, or window screens may harm your child
or interfere with the function of the car seat during an accident.
• Avoid using bulky clothing or bulky jackets when your child is in a car
seat. The added bulk may interfere with the function of the harness. Dress your
child in layers and use a thinner jacket.
• Once your child begins to approach 40 lbs, (37lbs and above) they should
use the vehicle’s belt in place of the 5 point harness. The weight limit of the
harness can be found on the seat labels and in the owner manual.
• Your child’s head should not come above the top of the child seat. The
height limit of the seat can be found on the seat labels and in the owner
manual.
For Children over 40 lbs but under 80 lbs or 8 years
old:
• A child over 40 lbs may use a convertible seat with the vehicle belt system
as long as they fall within the height and weight limits of the seat. This
information can be found on the seat labels and in the owner manual.
• A child over 40 lbs may use a belt positioning booster seat with the
vehicle belt system.
• Make sure the belt is positioned correctly on your child. It should be
across the shoulder and chest and across the hips of your child. A belt should
never be across your child’s neck!
• A backless booster is safe to use as long as your child falls with in the
height and weight limit of the booster. Again, the belt should never be across
the child’s neck.
For Children over 80 lbs or 8 years
old:
A child may use the vehicle safety belt system under the follow
conditions:
• Your child’s leg must be able to bend at a 90 degree angle over the vehicle
seat while their back is flat against the back of the seat.
• The belt should come over the center of the shoulder and through the middle
of the chest.
• The lap belt should be over the hips and thighs.
• If your child does not meet the above requirement, they should use either a
belt positioning booster seat or a convertible seat with a higher weight
limit.
• Every child should use a safety belt in every seat position until they are
18 years old.
General Guidelines:
• Every person should use a safety belt regardless of age or seat
position.
• No child in a child seat should sit in front of an airbag.
• Be a good role model—always wear your seat belt. This will help your child
form a lifelong habit of buckling up.
• Remember that each car safety seat is different. Read and keep the
instructions that came with your seat handy, and follow them at all
times
• Keep the interior compartment of a vehicle free of loose items or unsecured
items. Loose items can become deadly projectiles during an accident. This
includes people.
• Child seats should not be used after 5 years of its manufactured date. This
date can be found on the seat label.
• No child seat should be used after it has been involved in an accident.
• Know the complete history of any used car seat that you install in your
car.
• When installing a car seat, use either the vehicle safety belt system of
the car seat LATCH system. Never use both together.
• Know the weight limit of the LATCH system of your car seat. Most LATCH
systems cannot be used after your child reaches or exceeds 60 lbs.
• Remember that car seats are intended to lessen the damage caused by an
accident. No seat can 100% protect your child from an injury during an accident.
• Submit any registration cards that may come with your car seat. This will
allow you to receive important recall materials if needed.
• If you find a problem with you car seat, immediately contact the
manufacturer. The phone number for the manufacturer can be found either on the
seat labels or in the owner manual.
If the PO DiGenio or PO Petrie are not available and you need an inspection,
the Union County Police Department offers a free child seat inspection station
every Wednesday and Thursday from 7:30 AM to 10:30 AM. You can visit their
website for more information and for directions.
www.unioncountynj.org/police/kidseat.html
Child Seat Recalls
It is important to know if your car seat is on a recall list. Every seat on a
recall list can be found at the following websites.
National Highway Traffic Safety Administration
1-888-327-4236
www-odi.nhtsa.dot.gov/recalls/childseat.cfm
The University of North Carolina Highway Safety Research Center
1-800-672-4527
www.hsrc.unc.edu/safety_info/child_passenger_safety/child_restraint_recalls.cfm
Other Resources:
For a list of list of child seat manufacturers:
www.cpsboard.org/childmanu.htm
SafetyBeltSafe U.S.A. is the national, non-profit organization dedicated to
child passenger safety. Their mission is to help reduce the number of serious
and fatal traffic injuries suffered by children by promoting the correct,
consistent use of safety seats and safety belts.
www.carseat.org
American Association of Pediatrics
The AAP offer a similar car seat guide as above. They also answer some
specific problems such as transporting premature babies of children with special
needs.
www.aap.org/family/carseatguide.htm
National Center for the Safe Transportation of Children with Special Health
Care Needs 1-800/620-0143
www.preventinjury.org.
For more information and a list of car safety seats available for children
with special needs, visit
www.aap.org/healthtopics/carseatsafety.cfm.
The Insurance Institute for Highway Safety
An independent, nonprofit, scientific and educational organization dedicated
to reducing the losses — deaths, injuries, and property damage — from crashes on
the nation's highways.
www.iihs.org
Remember that properly securing your child is the law! It does not matter who
you are, where you live, how you drive, or what kind of car you drive, seat
belts save lives and child seats save children’s lives.
09-25-08